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Language...Eng Jap

Classification of the Teeth


















Dr. Angle classified the dentition into three major categories :

Class I,II and III

CLASS I

The first molars are in a normal relationship.

CROWDING

(Inset photos A to D)



SPACING

(Inset photos E to H)



< Inset photos

A,B A CLASS I CROWDING

BEFORE TREATMENT

C,D A CLASS I  CROWDING

15 YEARS AFTER TREATMENT (EXTRACTION)

E,F CLASS I SPACING

BEFORE TREATMENT

G,H CLASS I SPACING

AFTER TREATMENT (NON-EXTRACTION)


CLASS II

The mandibular molars are posterior to the maxillary molars.

DIVISION 1

(Inset photos A to F)



DIVISION 2

(Inset G and below)



CLASS II, DIVISION 2
BEFORE TREATMENT
CLASS II, DIVISION 2
FIVE YEARS AFTER TREATMENT













A,B CLASS II , DIVISION 1

BEFORE TREATMENT

E,F 10 YEARS AFTER TREATMENT



G CLASS II, DIVISION 2














A,B (BEFORE TREATMENT) AND C,D (AFTER TREATMENT) ARE EXAMPLES OF A PSEUDO-CLASS III. (NOTE WEAR FACETS ON THE LABIAL SURFACE OF THE INCISAL EDGE.)

E,F ARE EXAMPLES OF A SKELETAL CLASS III.

CLASS III

The mandibular molars are anterior to the maxillary molars.

PSEUDO-CLASS III

Functional or Dental



SKELETAL CLASS III




COMPROMISED

When a posterior tooth, such as a permanent mandibular first molar, is extracted and is not replaced, deterioration of the entire bite may occur:

1. Adjaccent teeth drift into the extration space; contacts between these teeth are lost; spaces develop, and food becomes lodges between the teeth.

2. The mandibular dentition collapses; a deep overbite occurs; proper contact with the maxillary teeth is lost, and the mandibular incisors impinge on the palatal mucosa.

3. The opposing maxillary molar overerupts and extrudes into the extraction space; the contacts between adjaccent maxillary teeth are lost, and food becomes lodged between these teeth.

4. These conditons can result in periodontal disease and further loss of teeth.

5. With the occlusion now totally disrupted, cusp interference may create a functional displacement of the mandible, resulting in possible involvement of the temporomandibular joint.


IDEAL OCCLUSION
Lateral View


Anterior View

COMPROMISED DENTITION
Lateral View


Anterior View








COMPROMISED DENTITION

BEFORE TREATMENT
A RIGHT LATERAL VIEW
B LEFT LATERAL VIEW

AFTER TREATMENT
C RIGHT LATERAL VIEW
D LEFT LATERAL VIEW

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